What causes neuropathy in feet and legs?

Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves beyond the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves), frequently causes pain, weak point and feeling numb, usually in your feet and hands. It can also affect other locations of your body. Your peripheral nervous system sends out information from your brain and spine (central nervous system) to the rest of your body.

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Individuals with peripheral neuropathy normally describe the discomfort as stabbing, burning or tingling. Medications can lower the discomfort of peripheral neuropathy.

Nerves are classified into: Sensory nerves that receive experience, such as temperature, pain, touch or vibration, from the skin Motor nerves that control muscle movement Autonomic nerves that manage functions such as blood pressure, heart rate, food digestion and bladder Signs and signs of peripheral neuropathy might consist of: Gradual beginning of tingling, tingling or prickling in your feet or hands, which can spread up into your legs and arms Sharp, jabbing, pulsating or burning discomfort Extreme level of sensitivity to touch Pain throughout activities that should not trigger discomfort, such as discomfort in your feet when putting weight on them or when they're under a blanket Lack of coordination and falling Muscle weakness Feeling as if you're using gloves or socks when you're not Paralysis if motor nerves are affected If free nerves are affected, signs and symptoms may include: Heat intolerance Excessive sweating or not having the ability to sweat Bowel, bladder or digestion problems Changes in blood pressure, triggering dizziness or lightheadedness Peripheral neuropathy can affect one nerve (mononeuropathy), 2 or more nerves in different areas (several mononeuropathy) or numerous nerves (polyneuropathy).

Many people with peripheral neuropathy have polyneuropathy. Not a single illness, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a number of conditions.

Best The Lowdown On Living With Neuropathy

More than half individuals with diabetes develop some type of neuropathy. These consist of certain viral or bacterial infections, consisting of Lyme illness, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, liver disease B and C, leprosy, diphtheria, and HIV. Disorders such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease are hereditary types of neuropathy. Growths, cancerous (deadly) and noncancerous (benign), can establish on the nerves or press nerves.


These consist of kidney disease, liver disease, connective tissue disorders and an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Other causes of neuropathies consist of: Poor dietary choices made by individuals with alcoholism can lead to vitamin shortages.6.

Specific medications, particularly those used to treat cancer (chemotherapy), can cause peripheral neuropathy. Injuries, such as from motor vehicle accidents, falls or sports injuries, can sever or damage peripheral nerves. Nerve pressure can result from having a cast or utilizing crutches or duplicating a movement such as typing often times.

In a variety of cases, no cause can be identified (idiopathic). Peripheral neuropathy risk elements consist of: Diabetes, particularly if your sugar levels are poorly managed Alcohol abuse Vitamin shortages, particularly B vitamins Infections, such as Lyme illness, shingles, Epstein-Barr infection, hepatitis B and C, and HIV Autoimmune illness, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, in which your immune system attacks your own tissues Kidney, liver or thyroid disorders Exposure to toxins Repetitive motion, such as those performed for certain jobs Family history of neuropathy Complications of peripheral neuropathy can consist of: You may not feel temperature modifications or discomfort on parts of your body that are numb.

Best Diabetic Neuropathy Treatment Options.
Examine these areas regularly and deal with small injuries prior to they become infected, specifically if you have diabetes. Weakness and loss of feeling may be connected with lack of balance and falling. The best method to prevent peripheral neuropathy is to handle medical conditions that put you at risk, such as diabetes, alcohol addiction or rheumatoid arthritis.

If you're vegan or vegetarian, fortified cereals are a good source of vitamin B-12, but talk with your physician about B-12 supplements. With your doctor's OK, attempt to get at least 30 minutes to one hour of exercise at least three times a week. consisting of repeated movements, confined positions that put pressure on nerves, direct exposure to harmful chemicals, smoking cigarettes and overindulging in alcohol.

Diabetic neuropathy most frequently damages nerves in your feet and legs. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can vary from discomfort and numbness in your feet and legs to issues with your gastrointestinal system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.

For others, diabetic neuropathy can be quite uncomfortable and disabling. Diabetic neuropathy is a major diabetes complication that may impact as lots of as 50% of people with diabetes. You can typically prevent diabetic neuropathy or slow its development with consistent blood sugar management and a healthy lifestyle. Program more products from Mayo Clinic There are 4 main kinds of diabetic neuropathy.

Expert Neuropathy - Academy Foot And Ankle Specialists.
Your symptoms will depend upon the type you have and which nerves are affected. Usually, symptoms develop slowly. You might not observe anything is wrong till significant nerve damage has taken place. This type of neuropathy might likewise be called distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy. It's the most common kind of diabetic neuropathy.

Symptoms and signs of peripheral neuropathy are often even worse in the evening, and may consist of: Numbness or reduced capability to feel pain or temperature level modifications Tingling or burning sensation Sharp discomforts or cramps Increased level of sensitivity to touch-- for some people, even a bedsheet's weight can be uncomfortable Serious foot problems, such as ulcers, infections, and bone and joint pain The autonomic nervous system controls your heart, bladder, stomach, intestines, sex organs and eyes.

It can likewise impact the abdominal and chest location. Signs are normally on one side of the body, but may spread to the other side. You might have: Severe pain in a hip and thigh or butt Eventual weak and diminishing thigh muscles Difficulty rising from a sitting position Severe stomach pain There are 2 types of mononeuropathy-- peripheral and cranial.


Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves), often triggers discomfort, weak point and pins and needles, normally in your feet and hands. Not a single disease, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a number of conditions.

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can occur if you have diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy most often damages nerves in your feet and legs. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can vary from pain and pins and needles in your feet and legs to issues with your digestion system, urinary system, blood vessels and heart.

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